Hashcat is the quickest password recovery tool. And finally, the hash value is the result.The hash function is the encryption algorithm like MD5 and SHA-256 that converts a string into a hash value.Input refers to the message that will be hashed.Any text, regardless of length, can be turned into a random combination of integers and alphabets using an algorithm. Hashing is the process of converting a normal input text into a fixed-size string of text using some mathematical function which is known as the Hash Function. And if you have hashes, you can easily crack any password.Īnd in this article, we’ll explore how to crack password hashes using a handy and excellent Hashcat command-line tool.īut before that… What is a Hash function?

Passwords are always hashed before being stored in the database, and the hash is compared during the verification process.ĭepending on the encryption employed, different systems store password hashes in different ways. In systems and databases, passwords are rarely saved in plain-text form. In ethical hacking and penetration testing, password cracking is crucial in gaining access to a system or a server.

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